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英语单词 stain

单词发音 [steɪn]

基本解释

stain例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。

It will remain an indepble stain on his memory.这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点。

Such a man is a stain to humanity.这种人是人类的耻辱。

There isn't a stain on her reputation.她的名誉没有半点瑕疵。

Wood stain is one of the most important painting material in coating of American style furniture.木材着色剂是美式涂装中极其重要的涂装材料。

How much stain should I buy for the table?给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?

用作动词(v.)

These carpets won't stain easily.这些地毯不易弄脏。

He stained the family honor.他玷污了家族的荣誉。

It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Does this material stain easily?
这种料子容易染色吗?

White clothes stain quickly.
白色衣服会很快弄脏。

This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.
这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Stain the table before you varnish it.
先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆。

His crimes stained the family honour.
他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

He stained the wood brown.
他给木头涂上了褐色。

She has stained the floorboards dark brown.
她把地板漆成了深褐色。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    stain the family honour玷污家庭的名誉

    stain the floorboards给地板漆色

    stain the table给桌子着色

    stain the wood给木料染色

~+副词

    stain easily容易弄脏

    stain quickly很快弄脏

~+介词

    stain with nicotine被尼古丁染黄

    stain with smoke被烟熏黑

    stain with vices沾染恶习

stain用法讲解

v.(动词)

stain用作名词意思是“染色剂”,转化为动词则表示“给…染色”“弄脏”,引申可表示“玷污某人的名声”。

stain可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词作宾语。还可接以表示颜色的形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

stain用作及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。

stain例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。

It will remain an indepble stain on his memory.这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点。

Such a man is a stain to humanity.这种人是人类的耻辱。

There isn't a stain on her reputation.她的名誉没有半点瑕疵。

Wood stain is one of the most important painting material in coating of American style furniture.木材着色剂是美式涂装中极其重要的涂装材料。

How much stain should I buy for the table?给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?

用作动词(v.)

These carpets won't stain easily.这些地毯不易弄脏。

He stained the family honor.他玷污了家族的荣誉。

It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Does this material stain easily?
这种料子容易染色吗?

White clothes stain quickly.
白色衣服会很快弄脏。

This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.
这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Stain the table before you varnish it.
先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆。

His crimes stained the family honour.
他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

He stained the wood brown.
他给木头涂上了褐色。

She has stained the floorboards dark brown.
她把地板漆成了深褐色。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    stain the family honour玷污家庭的名誉

    stain the floorboards给地板漆色

    stain the table给桌子着色

    stain the wood给木料染色

~+副词

    stain easily容易弄脏

    stain quickly很快弄脏

~+介词

    stain with nicotine被尼古丁染黄

    stain with smoke被烟熏黑

    stain with vices沾染恶习

stain近反义词

【近义词】
  • color
  • defile
【反义词】
  • cleanse使 ... 清洁