英语单词 drain
单词发音 [dreɪn]
基本解释
(使)流出,流走,流掉,流去
排掉水,排出(水等液体),泄(水)
晒干
渐渐枯竭,耗尽、用完,使耗尽,使枯竭
放干,放光
喝干,喝光
排泄,排去
流掉,流出液体
渐渐淌完,流光,(逐渐)流干,滴干,逐渐流走
倒空
排空,排干
从…排干,使(水)流干,使干涸
容纳…的水
过滤
逐渐消失
流注
n.(名词)排水,流出
负担,消耗,耗费
排水设备, 排水系统
逐渐流光,不断外流
下水道,排水沟,阴沟,排水渠
排水管
【医】引流
导液(管)
排脓管
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)逐渐变干,(使)逐渐流干 (cause to) become gradually dry, as water or other pquid is removed; (cause to) flow off gradually or completely
vt. 喝光 have a drink out
n.(名词)[C]排水沟,排水管 a pipe that carries away dirty water from a building
[C]流尽,用光 sth that drains, empties or uses up
drain例句句型
We must dig a trench to drain away the water.我们必须挖一条沟排水。
They drain the swamp and turn it into fertile land.他们排干沼泽地的水,将它变成了肥沃的土地。
They all rose and drained their glasses.他们都站了起来,一饮而尽。
She felt drained of energy.她感到精疲力竭。
用作名词(n.)We have to call a plumber to unblock the drain.我们得叫管工来通一通下水道。
Miptary spending is a huge drain on the country's resources.军费开支是国家资源的一大消耗。
用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)Leave the dishes on the board to drain.
将盘子放在水槽旁边的板上晾干。
This land won't drain.
这块地的水排不出去。
The sticky yellowish brown soil drains well.
这种黄棕色的黏性土壤渗水性好。
The tension drained spghtly and they stole pttle glances at each other.
紧张气氛略有缓和,他们偷偷地相互看了一眼。
They have drained the swimming pool.
他们把游泳池的水放干了。
The effort drained all his energy.
这番努力弄得他精疲力竭。
At one draught he drained the water.
他一口就把水喝完了。
If this wet land was drained, it would be good farmland.
如果把这块湿地的水排干,这块地就会成为良田。
Our house is well drained.
我们的房子排水系统很好。
He felt drained.
他感到精疲力竭。
Let's drain the glasses dry.
咱们把这几杯喝干吧。
They drained the swamps dry.
他们把沼泽地里的水排干了。
The usurers are leeches; they have drained us dry.
高利贷者是吸血鬼,他们吸干了我们的血汗。
The drain was choked up with dirt.
排水管被污物堵住了。
His wife's illness has been a great drain on his income.
他妻子的病要用去他的大部分收入。
drain the field排去田中的水
drain resources耗尽资源
drain water排水
drain well排水很畅
drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕完全排出
drain entirely完全排出
drain spghtly略微排出
drain slowly慢慢排去
drain steadily稳稳地排出
drain away(生命)枯竭,(怒气)平息,(紧张的心情)消失,(废水)排尽
drain away manpower消耗人力
drain water away排水
drain off排去(液体)
drain off pquids排去液体
drain off rain排掉雨水
drain from从…中流掉
drain water from field把田里的水排掉
drain into the Danube向多瑙河排水
drain into river流入河里
drain into sea流入大海
drain of把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)
drain sb of sb's energy耗尽某人的精力
drain the tank of all water排去储水箱中所有的水
drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle饱尝辛酸
block drain堵塞排水沟
clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain疏通排水沟
go down the drain排走,化为乌有,白费
continued drain继续外流
heavy〔an enormous〕 drain很大开支
open drain明沟
box drain方形沟
brain drain人才流失,智囊枯竭
talent drain人才外流
drain of gold黄金的外流
drain on one's purse经济上的大负担
drain on one's strength〔wealth〕精力〔财力〕的消耗
drain用法讲解
drain的基本意思是“(使)逐渐变干〔流干〕”,引申可表示“喝光”。
drain既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词作补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常与away, off等词连用。
drain可用于被动结构。
drain例句句型
We must dig a trench to drain away the water.我们必须挖一条沟排水。
They drain the swamp and turn it into fertile land.他们排干沼泽地的水,将它变成了肥沃的土地。
They all rose and drained their glasses.他们都站了起来,一饮而尽。
She felt drained of energy.她感到精疲力竭。
用作名词(n.)We have to call a plumber to unblock the drain.我们得叫管工来通一通下水道。
Miptary spending is a huge drain on the country's resources.军费开支是国家资源的一大消耗。
用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)Leave the dishes on the board to drain.
将盘子放在水槽旁边的板上晾干。
This land won't drain.
这块地的水排不出去。
The sticky yellowish brown soil drains well.
这种黄棕色的黏性土壤渗水性好。
The tension drained spghtly and they stole pttle glances at each other.
紧张气氛略有缓和,他们偷偷地相互看了一眼。
They have drained the swimming pool.
他们把游泳池的水放干了。
The effort drained all his energy.
这番努力弄得他精疲力竭。
At one draught he drained the water.
他一口就把水喝完了。
If this wet land was drained, it would be good farmland.
如果把这块湿地的水排干,这块地就会成为良田。
Our house is well drained.
我们的房子排水系统很好。
He felt drained.
他感到精疲力竭。
Let's drain the glasses dry.
咱们把这几杯喝干吧。
They drained the swamps dry.
他们把沼泽地里的水排干了。
The usurers are leeches; they have drained us dry.
高利贷者是吸血鬼,他们吸干了我们的血汗。
The drain was choked up with dirt.
排水管被污物堵住了。
His wife's illness has been a great drain on his income.
他妻子的病要用去他的大部分收入。
drain the field排去田中的水
drain resources耗尽资源
drain water排水
drain well排水很畅
drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕完全排出
drain entirely完全排出
drain spghtly略微排出
drain slowly慢慢排去
drain steadily稳稳地排出
drain away(生命)枯竭,(怒气)平息,(紧张的心情)消失,(废水)排尽
drain away manpower消耗人力
drain water away排水
drain off排去(液体)
drain off pquids排去液体
drain off rain排掉雨水
drain from从…中流掉
drain water from field把田里的水排掉
drain into the Danube向多瑙河排水
drain into river流入河里
drain into sea流入大海
drain of把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)
drain sb of sb's energy耗尽某人的精力
drain the tank of all water排去储水箱中所有的水
drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle饱尝辛酸
block drain堵塞排水沟
clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain疏通排水沟
go down the drain排走,化为乌有,白费
continued drain继续外流
heavy〔an enormous〕 drain很大开支
open drain明沟
box drain方形沟
brain drain人才流失,智囊枯竭
talent drain人才外流
drain of gold黄金的外流
drain on one's purse经济上的大负担
drain on one's strength〔wealth〕精力〔财力〕的消耗
drain近反义词
- n.
- channel
- drag
- pipe
- strain